AEROGELS FOR SPACECRAFT
AEROGELS FOR SPACECRAFT Image source;Springer link Rana Rasheed k physical science Reg no: 24324011325 Abstract Aerogels are a unique class of ultra-lightweight, highly porous materials widely recognized for their extraordinary thermal insulation, low density, and versatile structural characteristics. Their application in spacecraft engineering has grown significantly due to the stringent requirements of space environments which include extreme temperatures, vacuum, radiation, and weight constraints. This paper explores the fundamental properties of aerogels, the types of aerogels relevant to space missions, specific applications in spacecraft systems (thermal insulation, cryogenic storage, dust capture, etc.), current challenges, and future research directions. zThe review synthesizes findings from NASA, ESA, and other research to demonstrate how aerogels enhance mission reliability, performance, and cost...